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>> Hawa Mahal Jaipur
Hawa Mahal Jaipur
Built in 1799, by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, the Hawa Mahal Palace
(Palace of the Wind , or Pink palace ) is one of the major landmarks
of Jaipur (Rajasthan - India). The structure is an interplay of red
and pink sand stone, carefully and painstakingly outlined with white
borders and motifs.
Jaipur's signature building the Hawa Mahal, a multi layered palace,
was built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II. Famous for it's Beehive
like structure, the Mahal is an interplay of red and pink sand stone,
carefully and painstakingly outlined with white borders and motifs.
The palaces and forts of yesteryears which were witness to the royal
processions and splendors are now living monuments, accepted quite
naturally into the life-style of the people of the "Pink City".
If one were to select the most outstanding of all buildings in the
walled city, or the most unusual, then the Hawa Mahal would easily
stand out. Built in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, this remarkable
structure adjoins the outside of the City Palace wall. Sawai Pratap
Singh was a great devotee of Lord Krishna and he dedicated this mahal
to the Lord, its intricate exterior wall looks like a mukut (crown),
which adorns Lord Krishnas head. It overlooks one of the main
street and lies sandwiched between more prosaic buildings.
Structure
This five-story, pyramid-shaped structure is made up of small casements,
each with tiny windows and arched roofs with hanging cornices, exquisitely
modeled and carved. Its top three stories are just a single room thick
but at the base are two courtyards. It is a fifty-foot high thin shield,
less than a foot in thickness, but has over 900 niches and a mass
of semi-octagonal bays, carved sandstone grills, finials and domes,
which give this palace its unique fame. There is no definite record
as to why Hawa Mahal was built, only conjecture. It certainly was
not meant for residential purposes. That becomes clear if one were
to view this unusual structure from the rear side. There is a total
lack of ornamentation on the inner face of the building. The chambers
are plain and more mass of pillars and passages leading to the top
story. It does not seem to be part of the same building. The Hawa
Mahal lives up to its name as one climbs up to the balconies and is
almost swept away by the cool breeze. Today, Hawa Mahal provides the
visitor with some excellent views of the city and a birds eye
view of the Jantar Mantar (a medieval observatory and an important
tourist place in Jaipur). The best time to view Hawa Mahal is sunrise
when it catches the early morning sun and is bathed in its golden
light making it glow like a gem. The entrance to this strange building
is on the rear side. |